What is "backhand welding"?

Backhand welding is a technique where the arc is directed away from the direction of travel. This method is typically employed in various welding applications to enhance control over the weld pool and improve penetration. By positioning the arc in this manner, the welder can effectively manage the heat input and ensure a well-formed bead, which is crucial for the integrity of the weld.

In backhand welding, the welder pushes the welding rod or electrode away from themselves, which provides better visibility of the weld pool and allows for easier manipulation of the torch. This technique is particularly useful in situations where the weld is required to have deeper penetration, making it a preferred choice for thicker materials or joints that need to withstand substantial stress.

The other techniques mentioned do not accurately describe backhand welding, as they either refer to the direction of the arc in relation to the travel or other welding methods that do not involve this specific directional approach. Understanding the nuances of welding techniques like backhand welding is essential for achieving quality results in various welding scenarios.